Lebanese French architect Lina Ghotmeh with her Paris-based studio Lina Ghotmeh – Architecture has revealed the design for the National Pavilion of the Kingdom of Bahrain for the Expo Osaka 2025. The design draws inspiration from the traditional Bahraini dhow boats, employing the country’s historical boat-building technologies to showcase Bahrain’s craftsmanship and manufacturing heritage. The pavilion is also a not to the hosts of the world expo, drawing parallels with Japanese wood artistry.
By focusing on the maritime history of the country, the pavilion also highlights Bahrain’s strategic geographic location as a maritime crossroads in the Gulf Region as one of the major ports of trade in the area. This has contributed to opening up the country to cultural diversity, driving innovations and creativity. This tradition is well-aligned with the overarching theme of Expo Osaka, “Designing Future Society for our Lives”, and its three sub-themes are “Saving Lives”, “Empowering Lives”, and “Connecting Lives”. The Nation Pavilion of Bahrain is located in the “Empowering Lives” area, expecting over 28 million visitors from 150 countries.
The design of the pavilion reinterprets heritage techniques of boat building, resulting in a wooden structure with an outer layer made of aluminum. The design was created to be easily disassembled and recycled after the Expo. The structure also takes into account its position facing the sea by adapting ancient cooling techniques to contemporary needs. This reduces the pavilion’s reliance on mechanical cooling methods, further lowering its impact.